Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)
Identifieur interne : 000190 ( Psycho/Analysis ); précédent : 000189; suivant : 000191Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)
Auteurs : S. M. Ng [République populaire de Chine] ; Timothy H. Y. Chan [République populaire de Chine, Hong Kong] ; Cecilia L. W. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Antoinette M. Lee [République populaire de Chine] ; Josephine K. Y. Yau [République populaire de Chine] ; Celia H. Y. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Jenny Lau [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Community Mental Health Journal [ 0010-3853 ] ; 2006-02-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abstract: This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (N=51) were people with chronic diseases recruited about 1 month (August 2003) after the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was eventually under control, after causing widespread panic in Hong Kong. After the one-day group debriefing, participants showed significant decrease in depression level, as measured by Brief Symptom Inventory (Derogatis & Melisaratos, 1983, Psychological Medicine, 13(3), 595–605) and changes in cognitive appraisal towards SARS. Such changes were sustained in a 1-month follow-up. Clinical implications and directions for further study were discussed.
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/VQC-5T76T01D-J/fulltext.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7087702
DOI: 10.1007/s10597-005-9002-y
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (N=51) were people with chronic diseases recruited about 1 month (August 2003) after the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was eventually under control, after causing widespread panic in Hong Kong. After the one-day group debriefing, participants showed significant decrease in depression level, as measured by Brief Symptom Inventory (Derogatis & Melisaratos, 1983, Psychological Medicine, 13(3), 595–605) and changes in cognitive appraisal towards SARS. Such changes were sustained in a 1-month follow-up. Clinical implications and directions for further study were discussed.</div>
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